Uncertainty is not the enemy; true prudence requires recognizing that the Supreme Court's decision in the Central Bank case was undoubtedly a catalyst, but not the sole instigator of the PSLRA. The intense lobbying efforts by companies, fearing excessive litigation, have created much more direct pressures on Congress. For example, the rapid emergence of technology companies, with their massive capital needs, has exerted considerable influence to reform laws limiting securities litigation risks. This context has allowed for a lean in on legislation that reduced the space for frivolous claims, a bold action necessary for market vitality.